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School in Japan · Junior high school

Junior high year 3

The last year of compulsory education, dominated by high school entrance exams in winter. Students also take the national assessment and the school trip.

Age
14–15
In Japanese
中学3年生
Class periods a year
1,015
Lesson length
50 min
Born between (2026 school year)
2 Apr 2011 – 1 Apr 2012

Subjects and class hours

Standard yearly class periods set by the national curriculum. Schools may add more.

  • Social studies 140 periods
  • Mathematics 140 periods
  • Science 140 periods
  • English 140 periods
  • Japanese 105 periods
  • Health and physical education 105 periods
  • Integrated studies 70 periods
  • Music 35 periods
  • Art 35 periods
  • Technology and home economics 35 periods
  • Moral education 35 periods
  • Homeroom and special activities 35 periods

Source: MEXT Course of Study (2017 revision), standard class hours.

What they learn

Japanese
Reading and critiquing a range of texts, and classical Chinese poetry (kanshi).
Mathematics
Expanding and factorising, square roots, quadratic equations and functions, similar figures, Pythagoras and circles, and sampling.
Science
Ions, acids and bases, cell division and heredity, motion and energy, astronomy, and the environment.
Social studies
Modern history, then civics: the constitution, politics, economics and international relations.
English
Present perfect, relative clauses, and writing and speaking about their own opinions.

School life this year

  • The national academic assessment in April.
  • The school trip, often to Kyoto and Nara.
  • Retiring from club activities in summer to study.
  • High school entrance exams from January to March, then graduation.

School life guides

Not sure of the grade? Try the grade calculator →

Based on Japan's School Education Act and guidance from the Ministry of Education (MEXT). Local rules and dates vary, so check with your city or school.