Located in the city of Kashiwazaki, Niigata Prefecture,諏訪神社 is a Shinto shrine dedicated to the kami Enma-daijin, the ruler of the underworld and god of judges, laws, and the afterlife. The shrine's architecture reflects the Heian period, with a wooden main hall and a five-story pagoda built during the Kamakura period. Visitors can admire traditional Japanese gardens and stroll along the nearby Kashiwazaki River.
- Religion
- shinto
- Enshrined kami
- Enma-daijin
- Kami enshrined
- Enma-daijin, Other kami include, Yamabiko-no-kami, Shiroishi-no-kami, and Kaminarimonokami
- Coordinates
- 38.0023965, 138.3186422
Visitor tip
To avoid crowds, visit the shrine early in the morning or later in the evening when the sun is setting, and take a stroll along the nearby Kashiwazaki River for a serene atmosphere.
Cultural notes
Enma-daijin is also associated with the Japanese concept of 'hōrai,' or the weighing of souls on Judgement Day. The shrine's architecture reflects this connection, with intricate carvings and decorations featuring scales and other motifs related to justice and the afterlife. Additionally, the shrine is famous for its 'Enma-daijin Sosha,' a group of priests who perform rituals and ceremonies to ensure the smooth operation of the shrine's affairs.
Historical note
The shrine was founded in 767 CE, making it one of the oldest shrines in Japan.