Located in the city of Matsuyama, Okayama Prefecture, the Shinryō-ji temple is dedicated to the 14 kami of the region known as Sanuki-no-kuni (literally 'the land of three provinces'). The shrine is famous for its impressive architecture and traditional festivals, including the Sanuki Sanjusangendō, a 1000-year-old ritual where devotees pray at each of the 1000 life-size statues of Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy. Visitors can experience the unique blend of Shinto and Buddhist traditions by participating in this festival or taking a stroll through the surrounding gardens.
- Religion
- shinto
- Enshrined kami
- San Susanō no Kami, Totsuka-hime no Kami, Matsudaira no Kami
- Kami enshrined
- San Susanō no Kami, Totsuka-hime no Kami, Matsudaira no Kami
- Coordinates
- 35.0238175, 135.7847456
Visitor tip
To make the most of your visit, consider attending the Sanuki Sanjusangendō festival in March or April, when the temple is especially vibrant with colorful lanterns and traditional performances. Be sure to bring a small gift, such as a plate of sweet rice balls, to leave at the shrine.
Cultural notes
Sanuki-no-kuni is home to many unique Shinto traditions, including the reverence for three specific kami: San Susanō no Kami (the god of war), Totsuka-hime no Kami (the goddess of fertility), and Matsudaira no Kami (the god of agriculture). These deities are often honored through traditional dances and festivals, highlighting the importance of cooperation and community in rural Shinto practices.
Historical note
The shrine was originally built during the Heian period (794-1185 CE) and has been rebuilt several times due to fires and earthquakes.