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Electronics and machinery

Sharp シャープ

Named after a pencil

Tokuji Hayakawa invented a mechanical pencil called the Ever-Sharp in 1915. After the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake destroyed his Tokyo factory, he started again in Osaka making radios. Sharp went on to pioneer calculators and LCD screens.

Founded
1912
Meiji 45 / Taishō 1
Founder
Tokuji Hayakawa
Started in
Osaka
Status
Still trading
Age 114 years

Timeline

  1. 1912 (Meiji 45 / Taishō 1)

    Hayakawa opens a metalworking shop in Tokyo.

  2. 1915 (Taishō 4)

    Invents the Ever-Sharp mechanical pencil.

  3. 1925 (Taishō 14)

    Starts again in Osaka and makes Japan's first crystal radio sets.

  4. 1964 (Shōwa 39)

    Launches one of the first all-transistor desktop calculators.

  5. 2016 (Heisei 28)

    Taiwan's Foxconn buys a controlling stake, the first takeover of a major Japanese electronics maker by a foreign company.

Years in brackets are the Japanese era year. Japanese era converter →

Did you know?

The company was renamed Sharp in 1970 after the pencil that started it all.

Dates follow the companies' own published histories where available. Trademarks belong to their owners; this page is not affiliated with any company listed.