機殿神社 is a Shinto shrine located in Kyoto, dedicated to the deity Okuninushi no Okami, who is revered as the god of fertility and agriculture. The shrine's name, machiden, translates to 'iron hall,' referring to its distinctive iron roof. Built during the Heian period (794-1185 CE), the shrine has undergone several renovations over the centuries while maintaining its original architectural style.
- Religion
- shinto
- Enshrined kami
- Okuninushi no Okami
- Kami enshrined
- Okuninushi no Okami, Taka-hikokuryu-Okami
- Coordinates
- 34.9879946, 134.9732015
Visitor tip
To experience the full beauty of the shrine's iron roof, visit early in the morning or late in the evening when the sunlight casts a golden glow on the structure.
Cultural notes
In Kyoto, machiden神社 is known for its association with the legend of Okuninushi no Okami and his role as the god of fertility. During the spring equinox festival, visitors can observe the ritual purification ceremony, where priests perform a cleansing ritual to welcome the arrival of spring.
Historical note
The shrine was originally constructed in 823 CE as a humble shrine dedicated to Okuninushi no Okami, with subsequent expansions and renovations taking place during the Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE) and the Edo period (1603-1868 CE).