後鳥羽神社, located in Shiga Prefecture, is a Shinto shrine dedicated to the kami of Prince Shōtoku, who played a crucial role in introducing Buddhism to Japan and was later declared a Buddha by the Chinese emperor Wudi in 484 CE. This unique honor reflects the complex religious dynamics between Buddhism and Shintoism during the Asuka period (593-718 CE).
- Religion
- shinto
- Enshrined kami
- Shotoku-tenjin
- Kami enshrined
- Shotoku Tenjin, also, known, as, Tennin Ō-no-Mikoto
- Coordinates
- 35.3581956, 136.3209612
Visitor tip
For a unique perspective on Prince Shōtoku's life and significance, visit the shrine's adjacent Asuka Palace ruins, which feature well-preserved remains of the prince's former residence.
Cultural notes
This shrine is connected to the mythology of Prince Shōtoku's conversion to Buddhism, where he was declared a Buddha by the Chinese emperor. The shrine also features traditional Japanese architecture and is known for its vibrant autumn foliage.
Historical note
The shrine was originally built during the Nara period (710-794 CE) as a Buddhist temple, but it later converted to a Shinto shrine.