A shrine dedicated to Emperor Sudō, posthumously known as Prince Sawara, who died in exile in 785 CE after being accused of plotting against Emperor Kanmu. The shrine serves as a place of pacification for his spirit, reflecting the Japanese belief in appeasing wronged souls who might otherwise become vengeful spirits (onryō).
- Denomination
- Tenjin
- Religion
- shinto
- Enshrined kami
- Emperor Sudō (Prince Sawara)
- Kami enshrined
- Emperor Sudō, Prince Sawara
- Founding
- Heian period
- Coordinates
- 34.6735892, 135.8333688
Visitor tip
This shrine represents an important aspect of Japanese spiritual beliefs about wronged souls and imperial succession disputes.
Cultural notes
Emperor Sudō is considered one of the classic examples of onryō (vengeful spirits) in Japanese culture, alongside figures like Sugawara no Michizane. His story illustrates the political tensions of the early Heian period and the spiritual practices developed to address supernatural retribution.
Historical note
Prince Sawara was the younger brother of Emperor Kanmu and died while being exiled to Awaji Island on charges of conspiracy in 785 CE. After his death, a series of misfortunes befell the imperial family, which were attributed to his vengeful spirit. He was posthumously elevated to Emperor Sudō in 800 CE as part of efforts to appease his spirit, and shrines were established in his honor.