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Kamotsuba Shrine

鴨都波神社

Kamotsuba Jinja

Nara

Kamotsuba Shrine is an ancient Shinto shrine in Gose, Nara Prefecture, considered one of the oldest shrines in the Yamato region. Known as the birthplace of kemari (ancient Japanese kickball), the shrine has deep connections to both spiritual practices and traditional Japanese culture. The shrine's name combines 'kamo' (duck) and 'tsuba' (wing), reflecting its association with waterfowl and the Kamo deity lineage.

Denomination
Kamo
Religion
shinto
Enshrined kami
Tsumihayae-kotoshironushi-no-mikoto
Kami enshrined
Tsumihayae-kotoshironushi-no-mikoto, Shimotsutsuo-no-mikoto, Takemikazuchi-no-mikoto
Founding
Heian period
Coordinates
34.4600596, 135.7328959

Visitor tip

Visit during the annual kemari festival to witness traditional court kickball demonstrations performed in historical costume.

Cultural notes

The shrine is renowned as the spiritual home of kemari, an ancient Japanese ball game played by court nobles that dates back over 1,400 years. Legend holds that kemari was first played at this shrine, making it a pilgrimage site for those interested in traditional Japanese sports and court culture.

Historical note

Founded in the early Heian period, Kamotsuba Shrine has served as an important religious center in the Yamato Basin for over a millennium. The shrine is historically significant as the legendary birthplace of kemari, the ancient court game that influenced modern football. During the Heian period, court nobles would travel here to participate in kemari ceremonies, making it a cultural bridge between spiritual and secular activities.

More shrines in Nara